BOMBING OF HIROSHIMA & NAGASAKI


  The bombing in Hiroshima happened during world war 2 on August 6 and 9, 1945. During World War 2 Japan is one of influential country. Hiroshima and Nagasaki was cities that destroyed because of world war 2. The United states dropped two atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, killing up to 226.000 people and leaving thousands more horribly disfigured by burns and radiation sickness.

  The Cause of the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki is because Japan attacked Pearl Harbour on 1941, with at least 353 jet-fighter, bomber aircraft, and torpedo jet by Japanese navy. It triggered ally to take revenge in 1945.

  Hiroshima stands on a flat river delta, with few hills or natural features to limit the blast. The bomb was dropped on the city centre, an area crowded with wooden residential structures and places of business. These factors meant that the death toll and destruction in Hiroshima was particularly high. The firestorm in Hiroshima destroyed 13 square kilometres (five square miles) of the city. Almost 63% of the buildings in Hiroshima were completely destroyed and many more were damaged. In total, 92% of the structures in the city were either destroyed or damaged by blast and fire.

  Due to the geography of Nagasaki and the bombing focus being away from the city centre, the excessive damage from the bombing was limited to the Urakami Valley and part of downtown Nagasaki. The centre of Nagasaki, the harbour, and the historic district were shielded from the blast by the hills around the Urakami River. The nuclear bombing did nevertheless prove devastating, with approximately 22.7% of Nagasaki’s buildings being consumed by flames, but the death toll and destruction was less than in Hiroshima.

  As well as the high death toll, those that survived the initial detonation and firestorms quickly became ill with radiation poisoning with symptoms ranging from severe burns, hair loss, nausea and bleeding. This was compounded by the fact that 90% of medical staff in both cities were either killed or disabled and what medical supplies existed quickly ran out. Long after the bombings, survivors were still suffering from increased susceptibility to leukaemia, cataracts and malignant tumours with many also being diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder later in life.

  Bombing Hiroshima and nagasaki happened during WW2, Cause of the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki is because Japan attacked Pearl Harbour The detonation of atomic bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki resulted in horrific casualties and devastation. The long-term effects of radiation exposure also increased cancer rates in the survivors.

  The restoration process took approximately two years and the city's population, which had dwindled to about eighty thousand after the bombing, doubled in a short time. Until March 1946 the ruins were cleared, and the buildings that were damaged but still standing underwent controlled demolition

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